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vlc/modules/audio_output/wasapi.c

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/*****************************************************************************
* wasapi.c : Windows Audio Session API output plugin for VLC
*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2012 Rémi Denis-Courmont
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#define INITGUID
#define COBJMACROS
#define CONST_VTABLE
#define NONEWWAVE
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <vlc_common.h>
#include <vlc_codecs.h>
#include <vlc_aout.h>
#include <vlc_plugin.h>
#include <audioclient.h>
#include "audio_output/mmdevice.h"
/* 00000092-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL,
WAVE_FORMAT_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
/* 00000001-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_WAVEFORMATEX,
WAVE_FORMAT_PCM, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
/* 00000008-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS,
WAVE_FORMAT_DTS_MS, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
/* 0000000b-0cea-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS_HD,
0x000b, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
/* 0000000a-0cea-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL_PLUS,
0x000a, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
/* 0000000c-0cea-0010-8000-00aa00389b71 */
DEFINE_GUID(_KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_MLP,
0x000c, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
static BOOL CALLBACK InitFreq(INIT_ONCE *once, void *param, void **context)
{
(void) once; (void) context;
return QueryPerformanceFrequency(param);
}
static LARGE_INTEGER freq; /* performance counters frequency */
static msftime_t GetQPC(void)
{
LARGE_INTEGER counter;
if (!QueryPerformanceCounter(&counter))
abort();
lldiv_t d = lldiv(counter.QuadPart, freq.QuadPart);
return (d.quot * 10000000) + ((d.rem * 10000000) / freq.QuadPart);
}
typedef struct aout_stream_sys
{
IAudioClient *client;
uint8_t chans_table[AOUT_CHAN_MAX];
uint8_t chans_to_reorder;
vlc_fourcc_t format; /**< Sample format */
unsigned rate; /**< Sample rate */
unsigned block_align;
UINT64 written; /**< Frames written to the buffer */
UINT32 frames; /**< Total buffer size (frames) */
} aout_stream_sys_t;
/*** VLC audio output callbacks ***/
static HRESULT TimeGet(aout_stream_t *s, vlc_tick_t *restrict delay)
{
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = s->sys;
void *pv;
UINT64 pos, qpcpos, freq;
HRESULT hr;
hr = IAudioClient_GetService(sys->client, &IID_IAudioClock, &pv);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get clock (error 0x%lX)", hr);
return hr;
}
IAudioClock *clock = pv;
hr = IAudioClock_GetPosition(clock, &pos, &qpcpos);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
hr = IAudioClock_GetFrequency(clock, &freq);
IAudioClock_Release(clock);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get position (error 0x%lX)", hr);
return hr;
}
vlc_tick_t written = vlc_tick_from_frac(sys->written, sys->rate);
vlc_tick_t tick_pos = vlc_tick_from_frac(pos, freq);
static_assert((10000000 % CLOCK_FREQ) == 0, "Frequency conversion broken");
*delay = written - tick_pos
- VLC_TICK_FROM_MSFTIME(GetQPC() - qpcpos);
return hr;
}
static HRESULT Play(aout_stream_t *s, block_t *block)
{
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = s->sys;
void *pv;
HRESULT hr;
if (sys->chans_to_reorder)
aout_ChannelReorder(block->p_buffer, block->i_buffer,
sys->chans_to_reorder, sys->chans_table, sys->format);
hr = IAudioClient_GetService(sys->client, &IID_IAudioRenderClient, &pv);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get render client (error 0x%lX)", hr);
goto out;
}
IAudioRenderClient *render = pv;
for (;;)
{
UINT32 frames;
hr = IAudioClient_GetCurrentPadding(sys->client, &frames);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get current padding (error 0x%lX)", hr);
break;
}
assert(frames <= sys->frames);
frames = sys->frames - frames;
if (frames > block->i_nb_samples)
frames = block->i_nb_samples;
BYTE *dst;
hr = IAudioRenderClient_GetBuffer(render, frames, &dst);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get buffer (error 0x%lX)", hr);
break;
}
const size_t copy = frames * sys->block_align;
memcpy(dst, block->p_buffer, copy);
hr = IAudioRenderClient_ReleaseBuffer(render, frames, 0);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot release buffer (error 0x%lX)", hr);
break;
}
IAudioClient_Start(sys->client);
block->p_buffer += copy;
block->i_buffer -= copy;
block->i_nb_samples -= frames;
sys->written += frames;
if (block->i_nb_samples == 0)
break; /* done */
/* Out of buffer space, sleep */
vlc_tick_sleep(sys->frames * VLC_TICK_FROM_MS(500) / sys->rate);
}
IAudioRenderClient_Release(render);
out:
block_Release(block);
return hr;
}
static HRESULT Pause(aout_stream_t *s, bool paused)
{
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = s->sys;
HRESULT hr;
if (paused)
hr = IAudioClient_Stop(sys->client);
else
hr = IAudioClient_Start(sys->client);
if (FAILED(hr))
msg_Warn(s, "cannot %s stream (error 0x%lX)",
paused ? "stop" : "start", hr);
return hr;
}
static HRESULT Flush(aout_stream_t *s)
{
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = s->sys;
HRESULT hr;
IAudioClient_Stop(sys->client);
hr = IAudioClient_Reset(sys->client);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
msg_Dbg(s, "reset");
sys->written = 0;
}
else
msg_Warn(s, "cannot reset stream (error 0x%lX)", hr);
return hr;
}
/*** Initialization / deinitialization **/
static const uint32_t chans_out[] = {
SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT, SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT,
SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER, SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY,
SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT, SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT, SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER,
SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT, SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT, 0
};
static const uint32_t chans_in[] = {
SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT, SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT,
SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT, SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT,
SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT, SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT, SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER,
SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER, SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY, 0
};
static void vlc_HdmiToWave(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_IEC61937 *restrict wf_iec61937,
audio_sample_format_t *restrict audio)
{
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wf = &wf_iec61937->FormatExt;
switch (audio->i_format)
{
case VLC_CODEC_DTS:
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS_HD;
wf->Format.nChannels = 8;
wf->dwChannelMask = KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_7POINT1;
audio->i_rate = 768000;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_EAC3:
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL_PLUS;
wf->Format.nChannels = 2;
wf->dwChannelMask = KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_5POINT1;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_TRUEHD:
case VLC_CODEC_MLP:
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_MLP;
wf->Format.nChannels = 8;
wf->dwChannelMask = KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_7POINT1;
audio->i_rate = 768000;
break;
default:
vlc_assert_unreachable();
}
wf->Format.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE;
wf->Format.nSamplesPerSec = 192000;
wf->Format.wBitsPerSample = 16;
wf->Format.nBlockAlign = wf->Format.wBitsPerSample / 8 * wf->Format.nChannels;
wf->Format.nAvgBytesPerSec = wf->Format.nSamplesPerSec * wf->Format.nBlockAlign;
wf->Format.cbSize = sizeof (*wf_iec61937) - sizeof (wf->Format);
wf->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample = wf->Format.wBitsPerSample;
wf_iec61937->dwEncodedSamplesPerSec = audio->i_rate;
wf_iec61937->dwEncodedChannelCount = audio->i_channels;
wf_iec61937->dwAverageBytesPerSec = 0;
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_SPDIFL;
audio->i_bytes_per_frame = wf->Format.nBlockAlign;
audio->i_frame_length = 1;
}
static void vlc_SpdifToWave(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *restrict wf,
audio_sample_format_t *restrict audio)
{
switch (audio->i_format)
{
case VLC_CODEC_DTS:
if (audio->i_rate < 48000)
{
/* Wasapi doesn't accept DTS @ 44.1kHz but accept IEC 60958 PCM */
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_WAVEFORMATEX;
}
else
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_SPDIFL:
case VLC_CODEC_SPDIFB:
case VLC_CODEC_A52:
wf->SubFormat = _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL;
break;
default:
vlc_assert_unreachable();
}
wf->Format.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE;
wf->Format.nChannels = 2; /* To prevent channel re-ordering */
wf->Format.nSamplesPerSec = audio->i_rate;
wf->Format.wBitsPerSample = 16;
wf->Format.nBlockAlign = 4; /* wf->Format.wBitsPerSample / 8 * wf->Format.nChannels */
wf->Format.nAvgBytesPerSec = wf->Format.nSamplesPerSec * wf->Format.nBlockAlign;
wf->Format.cbSize = sizeof (*wf) - sizeof (wf->Format);
wf->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample = wf->Format.wBitsPerSample;
wf->dwChannelMask = SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT | SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT;
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_SPDIFL;
audio->i_bytes_per_frame = wf->Format.nBlockAlign;
audio->i_frame_length = 1;
}
static void vlc_ToWave(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *restrict wf,
audio_sample_format_t *restrict audio)
{
switch (audio->i_format)
{
case VLC_CODEC_FL64:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_FL32;
/* fall through */
case VLC_CODEC_FL32:
wf->SubFormat = KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_U8:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_S16N;
/* fall through */
case VLC_CODEC_S16N:
wf->SubFormat = KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM;
break;
default:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_FL32;
wf->SubFormat = KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT;
break;
}
aout_FormatPrepare (audio);
wf->Format.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE;
wf->Format.nChannels = audio->i_channels;
wf->Format.nSamplesPerSec = audio->i_rate;
wf->Format.nAvgBytesPerSec = audio->i_bytes_per_frame * audio->i_rate;
wf->Format.nBlockAlign = audio->i_bytes_per_frame;
wf->Format.wBitsPerSample = audio->i_bitspersample;
wf->Format.cbSize = sizeof (*wf) - sizeof (wf->Format);
wf->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample = audio->i_bitspersample;
wf->dwChannelMask = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; pi_vlc_chan_order_wg4[i]; i++)
if (audio->i_physical_channels & pi_vlc_chan_order_wg4[i])
wf->dwChannelMask |= chans_in[i];
}
static int vlc_FromWave(const WAVEFORMATEX *restrict wf,
audio_sample_format_t *restrict audio)
{
audio->i_rate = wf->nSamplesPerSec;
audio->i_physical_channels = 0;
if (wf->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE)
{
const WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wfe = (void *)wf;
if (IsEqualIID(&wfe->SubFormat, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT))
{
switch (wf->wBitsPerSample)
{
case 64:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_FL64;
break;
case 32:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_FL32;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
}
else if (IsEqualIID(&wfe->SubFormat, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM))
{
switch (wf->wBitsPerSample)
{
case 32:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_S32N;
break;
case 16:
audio->i_format = VLC_CODEC_S16N;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
}
if (wfe->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample != wf->wBitsPerSample)
return -1;
for (unsigned i = 0; chans_in[i]; i++)
if (wfe->dwChannelMask & chans_in[i])
audio->i_physical_channels |= pi_vlc_chan_order_wg4[i];
}
else
return -1;
aout_FormatPrepare (audio);
if (wf->nChannels != audio->i_channels)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static unsigned vlc_CheckWaveOrder (const WAVEFORMATEX *restrict wf,
uint8_t *restrict table)
{
uint32_t mask = 0;
if (wf->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE)
{
const WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wfe = (void *)wf;
mask = wfe->dwChannelMask;
}
return aout_CheckChannelReorder(chans_in, chans_out, mask, table);
}
static void Stop(aout_stream_t *s)
{
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = s->sys;
IAudioClient_Stop(sys->client); /* should not be needed */
IAudioClient_Release(sys->client);
free(sys);
}
static HRESULT Start(aout_stream_t *s, audio_sample_format_t *restrict pfmt,
const GUID *sid)
{
static INIT_ONCE freq_once = INIT_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
if (!InitOnceExecuteOnce(&freq_once, InitFreq, &freq, NULL))
return E_FAIL;
aout_stream_sys_t *sys = malloc(sizeof (*sys));
if (unlikely(sys == NULL))
return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
sys->client = NULL;
/* Configure audio stream */
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_IEC61937 wf_iec61937;
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *pwfe = &wf_iec61937.FormatExt;
WAVEFORMATEX *pwf = &pwfe->Format, *pwf_closest, *pwf_mix = NULL;
AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE shared_mode;
REFERENCE_TIME buffer_duration;
audio_sample_format_t fmt = *pfmt;
bool b_spdif = AOUT_FMT_SPDIF(&fmt);
bool b_hdmi = AOUT_FMT_HDMI(&fmt);
bool b_dtshd = false;
if (fmt.i_format == VLC_CODEC_DTS)
{
b_dtshd = var_GetBool(vlc_object_parent(s), "dtshd");
if (b_dtshd)
{
b_hdmi = true;
b_spdif = false;
}
}
void *pv;
HRESULT hr = aout_stream_Activate(s, &IID_IAudioClient, NULL, &pv);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot activate client (error 0x%lX)", hr);
goto error;
}
sys->client = pv;
if (b_spdif)
{
vlc_SpdifToWave(pwfe, &fmt);
shared_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE;
/* The max buffer duration in exclusive mode is 200ms */
buffer_duration = MSFTIME_FROM_MS(200);
}
else if (b_hdmi)
{
vlc_HdmiToWave(&wf_iec61937, &fmt);
shared_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE;
/* The max buffer duration in exclusive mode is 200ms */
buffer_duration = MSFTIME_FROM_MS(200);
}
else if (AOUT_FMT_LINEAR(&fmt))
{
shared_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED;
if (fmt.channel_type == AUDIO_CHANNEL_TYPE_AMBISONICS)
{
fmt.channel_type = AUDIO_CHANNEL_TYPE_BITMAP;
/* Render Ambisonics on the native mix format */
hr = IAudioClient_GetMixFormat(sys->client, &pwf_mix);
if (FAILED(hr) || vlc_FromWave(pwf_mix, &fmt))
vlc_ToWave(pwfe, &fmt); /* failed, fallback to default */
else
pwf = pwf_mix;
/* Setup low latency in order to quickly react to ambisonics filters
* viewpoint changes. */
buffer_duration = MSFTIME_FROM_MS(200);
}
else
{
vlc_ToWave(pwfe, &fmt);
buffer_duration = MSFTIME_FROM_VLC_TICK(AOUT_MAX_PREPARE_TIME);
}
}
else
{
hr = E_FAIL;
goto error;
}
hr = IAudioClient_IsFormatSupported(sys->client, shared_mode,
pwf, &pwf_closest);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
if (pfmt->i_format == VLC_CODEC_DTS && b_hdmi)
{
msg_Warn(s, "cannot negotiate DTS at 768khz IEC958 rate (HDMI), "
"fallback to 48kHz (S/PDIF) (error 0x%lX)", hr);
IAudioClient_Release(sys->client);
free(sys);
var_SetBool(vlc_object_parent(s), "dtshd", false);
return Start(s, pfmt, sid);
}
msg_Err(s, "cannot negotiate audio format (error 0x%lX)%s", hr,
hr == AUDCLNT_E_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT
&& fmt.i_format == VLC_CODEC_SPDIFL ?
": digital pass-through not supported" : "");
goto error;
}
if (hr == S_FALSE)
{
assert(pwf_closest != NULL);
if (vlc_FromWave(pwf_closest, &fmt))
{
CoTaskMemFree(pwf_closest);
msg_Err(s, "unsupported audio format");
hr = E_INVALIDARG;
goto error;
}
shared_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED;
msg_Dbg(s, "modified format");
pwf = pwf_closest;
}
else
assert(pwf_closest == NULL);
sys->chans_to_reorder = fmt.i_format != VLC_CODEC_SPDIFL ?
vlc_CheckWaveOrder(pwf, sys->chans_table) : 0;
sys->format = fmt.i_format;
sys->block_align = pwf->nBlockAlign;
sys->rate = pwf->nSamplesPerSec;
hr = IAudioClient_Initialize(sys->client, shared_mode, 0, buffer_duration,
0, pwf, sid);
CoTaskMemFree(pwf_closest);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot initialize audio client (error 0x%lX)", hr);
goto error;
}
hr = IAudioClient_GetBufferSize(sys->client, &sys->frames);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
msg_Err(s, "cannot get buffer size (error 0x%lX)", hr);
goto error;
}
msg_Dbg(s, "buffer size : %"PRIu32" frames", sys->frames);
REFERENCE_TIME latT, defT, minT;
if (SUCCEEDED(IAudioClient_GetStreamLatency(sys->client, &latT))
&& SUCCEEDED(IAudioClient_GetDevicePeriod(sys->client, &defT, &minT)))
{
msg_Dbg(s, "maximum latency: %"PRIu64"00 ns", latT);
msg_Dbg(s, "default period : %"PRIu64"00 ns", defT);
msg_Dbg(s, "minimum period : %"PRIu64"00 ns", minT);
}
CoTaskMemFree(pwf_mix);
*pfmt = fmt;
sys->written = 0;
s->sys = sys;
s->time_get = TimeGet;
s->play = Play;
s->pause = Pause;
s->flush = Flush;
s->stop = Stop;
return S_OK;
error:
CoTaskMemFree(pwf_mix);
if (sys->client != NULL)
IAudioClient_Release(sys->client);
free(sys);
return hr;
}
vlc_module_begin()
set_shortname("WASAPI")
set_description(N_("Windows Audio Session API output"))
set_capability("aout stream", 50)
set_category(CAT_AUDIO)
set_subcategory(SUBCAT_AUDIO_AOUT)
set_callback(Start)
vlc_module_end()