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816 lines
25 KiB
816 lines
25 KiB
/*****************************************************************************
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* css.c: Functions for DVD authentification and unscrambling
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*****************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 1999-2001 VideoLAN
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* $Id: css.c,v 1.5 2001/07/11 02:01:03 sam Exp $
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*
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* Author: Stéphane Borel <stef@via.ecp.fr>
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*
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* based on:
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* - css-auth by Derek Fawcus <derek@spider.com>
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* - DVD CSS ioctls example program by Andrew T. Veliath <andrewtv@usa.net>
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* - The Divide and conquer attack by Frank A. Stevenson <frank@funcom.com>
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* - DeCSSPlus by Ethan Hawke
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* - DecVOB
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* see http://www.lemuria.org/DeCSS/ by Tom Vogt for more information.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
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*****************************************************************************/
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/*****************************************************************************
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* Preamble
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*****************************************************************************/
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#include "defs.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "config.h"
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#include "common.h"
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#include "videolan/dvdcss.h"
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#include "libdvdcss.h"
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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# include "csstables.h"
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#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
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#include "ioctl.h"
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/*****************************************************************************
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* Local prototypes
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*****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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static int CSSGetASF ( dvdcss_handle dvdcss );
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static void CSSCryptKey ( int i_key_type, int i_varient,
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u8 const * p_challenge, u8* p_key );
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static int CSSCracker ( int i_start, unsigned char * p_crypted,
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unsigned char * p_decrypted,
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dvd_key_t * p_sector_key, dvd_key_t * p_key );
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#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSTest : check if the disc is encrypted or not
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*****************************************************************************/
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int CSSTest( dvdcss_handle dvdcss )
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{
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int i_ret, i_copyright;
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i_ret = ioctl_ReadCopyright( dvdcss->i_fd, 0 /* i_layer */, &i_copyright );
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if( i_ret < 0 )
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{
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/* Since it's the first ioctl we try to issue, we add a notice */
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "css error: ioctl_ReadCopyright failed, "
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"make sure DVD ioctls were compiled in" );
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return i_ret;
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}
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return i_copyright;
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}
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSInit : CSS Structure initialisation and DVD authentication.
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*****************************************************************************
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* It simulates the mutual authentication between logical unit and host.
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* Since we don't need the disc key to find the title key, we just run the
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* basic unavoidable commands to authenticate device and disc.
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*****************************************************************************/
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int CSSInit( dvdcss_handle dvdcss )
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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/* structures defined in cdrom.h or dvdio.h */
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unsigned char p_buffer[2048 + 4 + 1];
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char psz_warning[32];
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int i_agid = 0;
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int i_ret = -1;
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int i;
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/* Test authentication success */
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switch( CSSGetASF( dvdcss ) )
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{
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case -1:
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return -1;
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case 1:
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "already authenticated" );
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return 0;
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case 0:
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "need to authenticate" );
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}
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/* Init sequence, request AGID */
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for( i = 1; i < 4 ; ++i )
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{
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sprintf( psz_warning, "requesting AGID %d", i );
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, psz_warning );
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i_ret = ioctl_ReportAgid( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid );
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if( i_ret != -1 )
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{
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/* No error during ioctl: we know the device is authenticated */
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break;
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}
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_ReportAgid failed, invalidating" );
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i_agid = 0;
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ioctl_InvalidateAgid( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid );
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}
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/* Unable to authenticate without AGID */
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if( i_ret == -1 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_ReportAgid failed, fatal" );
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return -1;
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}
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for( i = 0 ; i < 10; ++i )
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{
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge[i] = i;
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}
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/* Get challenge from host */
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for( i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i )
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{
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p_buffer[9-i] = dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge[i];
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}
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/* Send challenge to LU */
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if( ioctl_SendChallenge( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, p_buffer ) < 0 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_SendChallenge failed" );
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return -1;
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}
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/* Get key1 from LU */
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if( ioctl_ReportKey1( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, p_buffer ) < 0)
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_ReportKey1 failed" );
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return -1;
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}
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/* Send key1 to host */
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for( i = 0 ; i < KEY_SIZE ; i++ )
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{
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key1[i] = p_buffer[4-i];
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}
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for( i = 0 ; i < 32 ; ++i )
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{
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CSSCryptKey( 0, i, dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key_check );
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if( memcmp( dvdcss->css.disc.p_key_check,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key1, KEY_SIZE ) == 0 )
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{
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sprintf( psz_warning, "drive authentic, using variant %d", i );
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, psz_warning );
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dvdcss->css.disc.i_varient = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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if( i == 32 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "drive would not authenticate" );
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return -1;
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}
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/* Get challenge from LU */
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if( ioctl_ReportChallenge( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, p_buffer ) < 0 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_ReportKeyChallenge failed" );
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return -1;
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}
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/* Send challenge to host */
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for( i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i )
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{
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge[i] = p_buffer[9-i];
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}
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CSSCryptKey( 1, dvdcss->css.disc.i_varient,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key2 );
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/* Get key2 from host */
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for( i = 0 ; i < KEY_SIZE ; ++i )
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{
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p_buffer[4-i] = dvdcss->css.disc.p_key2[i];
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}
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/* Send key2 to LU */
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if( ioctl_SendKey2( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, p_buffer ) < 0 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_SendKey2 failed" );
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return -1;
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}
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "authentication established" );
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memcpy( dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key1, KEY_SIZE );
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memcpy( dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge+KEY_SIZE,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key2, KEY_SIZE );
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CSSCryptKey( 2, dvdcss->css.disc.i_varient,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_challenge,
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dvdcss->css.disc.p_key_check );
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "received session key" );
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if( i_agid < 0 )
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{
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return -1;
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}
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/* Test authentication success */
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switch( CSSGetASF( dvdcss ) )
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{
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case -1:
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return -1;
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case 1:
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "already authenticated" );
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return 0;
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case 0:
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "need to get disc key" );
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}
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/* Get encrypted disc key */
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if( ioctl_ReadKey( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, p_buffer ) < 0 )
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{
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "ioctl_ReadKey failed" );
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return -1;
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}
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fprintf( stderr, "DISK KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", p_buffer[0], p_buffer[1], p_buffer[2], p_buffer[3], p_buffer[4] );
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/* Unencrypt disc key using bus key */
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for( i = 0 ; i < 2048 ; i++ )
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{
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p_buffer[ i ] ^= dvdcss->css.disc.p_key_check[ 4 - (i % KEY_SIZE) ];
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}
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memcpy( dvdcss->css.disc.p_key_check, p_buffer, 2048 );
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/* Test authentication success */
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switch( CSSGetASF( dvdcss ) )
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{
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case -1:
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return -1;
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case 1:
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "successfully authenticated" );
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return 0;
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case 0:
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "no way to authenticate" );
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return -1;
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}
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#else /* HAVE_CSS */
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "CSS decryption is disabled in this module" );
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#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
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return -1;
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}
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSGetKey : get title key.
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*****************************************************************************
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* The DVD should have been opened and authenticated before.
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*****************************************************************************/
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int CSSGetKey( dvdcss_handle dvdcss, int i_pos, dvd_key_t p_titlekey )
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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/*
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* Title key cracking method from Ethan Hawke,
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* with Frank A. Stevenson algorithm.
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* Does not use any player key table and ioctls.
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*/
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u8 p_buf[0x800];
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dvd_key_t p_key;
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boolean_t b_encrypted;
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boolean_t b_stop_scanning;
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int i_blocks_read;
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int i_best_plen;
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int i_best_p;
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int i,j;
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for( i = 0 ; i < KEY_SIZE ; i++ )
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{
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p_key[i] = 0;
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}
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b_encrypted = 0;
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b_stop_scanning = 0;
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do
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{
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i_pos = dvdcss_seek( dvdcss, i_pos );
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i_blocks_read = dvdcss_read( dvdcss, p_buf, 1, DVDCSS_NOFLAGS );
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/* PES_scrambling_control */
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if( p_buf[0x14] & 0x30 )
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{
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b_encrypted = 1;
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i_best_plen = 0;
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i_best_p = 0;
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for( i = 2 ; i < 0x30 ; i++ )
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{
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for( j = i+1 ;
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j < 0x80 && ( p_buf[0x7F - (j%i)] == p_buf[0x7F-j] );
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j++ );
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{
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if( j > i_best_plen )
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{
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i_best_plen = j;
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i_best_p = i;
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}
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}
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}
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if( ( i_best_plen > 20 ) && ( i_best_plen / i_best_p >= 2) )
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{
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i = CSSCracker( 0, &p_buf[0x80],
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&p_buf[0x80 - ( i_best_plen / i_best_p) *i_best_p],
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(dvd_key_t*)&p_buf[0x54],
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&p_key );
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b_stop_scanning = ( i >= 0 );
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}
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}
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i_pos += i_blocks_read;
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} while( i_blocks_read == 0x1 && !b_stop_scanning );
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if( b_stop_scanning )
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{
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memcpy( p_titlekey, &p_key, sizeof(dvd_key_t) );
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "vts key initialized" );
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return 0;
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}
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if( !b_encrypted )
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{
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "file was unscrambled" );
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return 0;
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}
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return -1;
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#else /* HAVE_CSS */
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "css decryption unavailable" );
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return -1;
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#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
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}
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSDescrambleSector
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*****************************************************************************
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* sec : sector to descramble
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* key : title key for this sector
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*****************************************************************************/
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int CSSDescrambleSector( dvd_key_t p_key, u8* p_sec )
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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unsigned int i_t1, i_t2, i_t3, i_t4, i_t5, i_t6;
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u8* p_end = p_sec + 0x800;
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/* PES_scrambling_control */
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if( p_sec[0x14] & 0x30)
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{
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i_t1 = ((p_key)[0] ^ p_sec[0x54]) | 0x100;
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i_t2 = (p_key)[1] ^ p_sec[0x55];
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i_t3 = (((p_key)[2]) | ((p_key)[3] << 8) |
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((p_key)[4] << 16)) ^ ((p_sec[0x56]) |
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(p_sec[0x57] << 8) | (p_sec[0x58] << 16));
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i_t4 = i_t3 & 7;
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i_t3 = i_t3 * 2 + 8 - i_t4;
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p_sec += 0x80;
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i_t5 = 0;
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while( p_sec != p_end )
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{
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i_t4 = p_css_tab2[i_t2] ^ p_css_tab3[i_t1];
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i_t2 = i_t1>>1;
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i_t1 = ( ( i_t1 & 1 ) << 8 ) ^ i_t4;
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i_t4 = p_css_tab5[i_t4];
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i_t6 = ((((((( i_t3 >> 3 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 1 ) ^
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i_t3 ) >> 8 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 5) & 0xff;
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i_t3 = (i_t3 << 8 ) | i_t6;
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i_t6 = p_css_tab4[i_t6];
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i_t5 += i_t6 + i_t4;
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*p_sec = p_css_tab1[*p_sec] ^( i_t5 & 0xff );
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p_sec++;
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i_t5 >>= 8;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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#else /* HAVE_CSS */
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return 1;
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#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
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}
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#ifdef HAVE_CSS
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/* Following functions are local */
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSGetASF : Get Authentification success flag
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*****************************************************************************
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* Returns :
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* -1 on ioctl error,
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* 0 if the device needs to be authenticated,
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* 1 either.
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*****************************************************************************/
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static int CSSGetASF( dvdcss_handle dvdcss )
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{
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int i_agid;
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int i_asf = 0;
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for( i_agid = 0 ; i_agid < 4 ; i_agid++ )
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{
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if( ioctl_ReportASF( dvdcss->i_fd, &i_agid, &i_asf ) == 0 )
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{
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if( i_asf )
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{
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "GetASF authenticated" );
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}
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else
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{
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_dvdcss_debug( dvdcss, "GetASF not authenticated" );
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}
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return i_asf;
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}
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}
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/* The ioctl process has failed */
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_dvdcss_error( dvdcss, "GetASF fatal error" );
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return -1;
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}
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/*****************************************************************************
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* CSSCryptKey : shuffles bits and unencrypt keys.
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*****************************************************************************
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* Used during authentication and disc key negociation in CSSInit.
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* i_key_type : 0->key1, 1->key2, 2->buskey.
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* i_varient : between 0 and 31.
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*****************************************************************************/
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static void CSSCryptKey( int i_key_type, int i_varient,
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u8 const * p_challenge, u8* p_key )
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{
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/* Permutation table for challenge */
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u8 pp_perm_challenge[3][10] =
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{ { 1, 3, 0, 7, 5, 2, 9, 6, 4, 8 },
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{ 6, 1, 9, 3, 8, 5, 7, 4, 0, 2 },
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{ 4, 0, 3, 5, 7, 2, 8, 6, 1, 9 } };
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/* Permutation table for varient table for key2 and buskey */
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u8 pp_perm_varient[2][32] =
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{ { 0x0a, 0x08, 0x0e, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x09, 0x0f, 0x0d,
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0x1a, 0x18, 0x1e, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x19, 0x1f, 0x1d,
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0x02, 0x00, 0x06, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x07, 0x05,
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0x12, 0x10, 0x16, 0x14, 0x13, 0x11, 0x17, 0x15 },
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{ 0x12, 0x1a, 0x16, 0x1e, 0x02, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x0e,
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0x10, 0x18, 0x14, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x08, 0x04, 0x0c,
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0x13, 0x1b, 0x17, 0x1f, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x07, 0x0f,
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0x11, 0x19, 0x15, 0x1d, 0x01, 0x09, 0x05, 0x0d } };
|
|
|
|
u8 p_varients[32] =
|
|
{ 0xB7, 0x74, 0x85, 0xD0, 0xCC, 0xDB, 0xCA, 0x73,
|
|
0x03, 0xFE, 0x31, 0x03, 0x52, 0xE0, 0xB7, 0x42,
|
|
0x63, 0x16, 0xF2, 0x2A, 0x79, 0x52, 0xFF, 0x1B,
|
|
0x7A, 0x11, 0xCA, 0x1A, 0x9B, 0x40, 0xAD, 0x01 };
|
|
|
|
/* The "secret" key */
|
|
u8 p_secret[5] = { 0x55, 0xD6, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0x28 };
|
|
|
|
u8 p_bits[30];
|
|
u8 p_scratch[10];
|
|
u8 p_tmp1[5];
|
|
u8 p_tmp2[5];
|
|
u8 i_lfsr0_o; /* 1 bit used */
|
|
u8 i_lfsr1_o; /* 1 bit used */
|
|
u32 i_lfsr0;
|
|
u32 i_lfsr1;
|
|
u8 i_css_varient;
|
|
u8 i_cse;
|
|
u8 i_index;
|
|
u8 i_combined;
|
|
u8 i_carry;
|
|
u8 i_val = 0;
|
|
int i_term = 0;
|
|
int i_bit;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 9; i >= 0; --i)
|
|
p_scratch[i] = p_challenge[pp_perm_challenge[i_key_type][i]];
|
|
|
|
i_css_varient = ( i_key_type == 0 ) ? i_varient :
|
|
pp_perm_varient[i_key_type-1][i_varient];
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This encryption engine implements one of 32 variations
|
|
* one the same theme depending upon the choice in the
|
|
* varient parameter (0 - 31).
|
|
*
|
|
* The algorithm itself manipulates a 40 bit input into
|
|
* a 40 bit output.
|
|
* The parameter 'input' is 80 bits. It consists of
|
|
* the 40 bit input value that is to be encrypted followed
|
|
* by a 40 bit seed value for the pseudo random number
|
|
* generators.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Feed the secret into the input values such that
|
|
* we alter the seed to the LFSR's used above, then
|
|
* generate the bits to play with.
|
|
*/
|
|
for( i = 5 ; --i >= 0 ; )
|
|
{
|
|
p_tmp1[i] = p_scratch[5 + i] ^ p_secret[i] ^ p_crypt_tab2[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use two LFSR's (seeded from some of the input data bytes) to
|
|
* generate two streams of pseudo-random bits. These two bit streams
|
|
* are then combined by simply adding with carry to generate a final
|
|
* sequence of pseudo-random bits which is stored in the buffer that
|
|
* 'output' points to the end of - len is the size of this buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* The first LFSR is of degree 25, and has a polynomial of:
|
|
* x^13 + x^5 + x^4 + x^1 + 1
|
|
*
|
|
* The second LSFR is of degree 17, and has a (primitive) polynomial of:
|
|
* x^15 + x^1 + 1
|
|
*
|
|
* I don't know if these polynomials are primitive modulo 2, and thus
|
|
* represent maximal-period LFSR's.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that we take the output of each LFSR from the new shifted in
|
|
* bit, not the old shifted out bit. Thus for ease of use the LFSR's
|
|
* are implemented in bit reversed order.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* In order to ensure that the LFSR works we need to ensure that the
|
|
* initial values are non-zero. Thus when we initialise them from
|
|
* the seed, we ensure that a bit is set.
|
|
*/
|
|
i_lfsr0 = ( p_tmp1[0] << 17 ) | ( p_tmp1[1] << 9 ) |
|
|
(( p_tmp1[2] & ~7 ) << 1 ) | 8 | ( p_tmp1[2] & 7 );
|
|
i_lfsr1 = ( p_tmp1[3] << 9 ) | 0x100 | p_tmp1[4];
|
|
|
|
i_index = sizeof(p_bits);
|
|
i_carry = 0;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
for( i_bit = 0, i_val = 0 ; i_bit < 8 ; ++i_bit )
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
i_lfsr0_o = ( ( i_lfsr0 >> 24 ) ^ ( i_lfsr0 >> 21 ) ^
|
|
( i_lfsr0 >> 20 ) ^ ( i_lfsr0 >> 12 ) ) & 1;
|
|
i_lfsr0 = ( i_lfsr0 << 1 ) | i_lfsr0_o;
|
|
|
|
i_lfsr1_o = ( ( i_lfsr1 >> 16 ) ^ ( i_lfsr1 >> 2 ) ) & 1;
|
|
i_lfsr1 = ( i_lfsr1 << 1 ) | i_lfsr1_o;
|
|
|
|
i_combined = !i_lfsr1_o + i_carry + !i_lfsr0_o;
|
|
/* taking bit 1 */
|
|
i_carry = ( i_combined >> 1 ) & 1;
|
|
i_val |= ( i_combined & 1 ) << i_bit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p_bits[--i_index] = i_val;
|
|
} while( i_index > 0 );
|
|
|
|
/* This term is used throughout the following to
|
|
* select one of 32 different variations on the
|
|
* algorithm.
|
|
*/
|
|
i_cse = p_varients[i_css_varient] ^ p_crypt_tab2[i_css_varient];
|
|
|
|
/* Now the actual blocks doing the encryption. Each
|
|
* of these works on 40 bits at a time and are quite
|
|
* similar.
|
|
*/
|
|
i_index = 0;
|
|
for( i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_scratch[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[25 + i] ^ p_scratch[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
|
|
p_tmp1[i] = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
}
|
|
p_tmp1[4] ^= p_tmp1[0];
|
|
|
|
for( i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_tmp1[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[20 + i] ^ p_tmp1[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
|
|
p_tmp2[i] = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
}
|
|
p_tmp2[4] ^= p_tmp2[0];
|
|
|
|
for( i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_tmp2[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[15 + i] ^ p_tmp2[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
|
|
p_tmp1[i] = p_crypt_tab0[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab2[i_index];
|
|
}
|
|
p_tmp1[4] ^= p_tmp1[0];
|
|
|
|
for( i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_tmp1[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[10 + i] ^ p_tmp1[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
|
|
p_tmp2[i] = p_crypt_tab0[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab2[i_index];
|
|
}
|
|
p_tmp2[4] ^= p_tmp2[0];
|
|
|
|
for( i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_tmp2[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[5 + i] ^ p_tmp2[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
|
|
p_tmp1[i] = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
}
|
|
p_tmp1[4] ^= p_tmp1[0];
|
|
|
|
for(i = 5, i_term = 0 ; --i >= 0 ; i_term = p_tmp1[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
i_index = p_bits[i] ^ p_tmp1[i];
|
|
i_index = p_crypt_tab1[i_index] ^ ~p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ i_cse;
|
|
|
|
p_key[i] = p_crypt_tab2[i_index] ^ p_crypt_tab3[i_index] ^ i_term;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************
|
|
* CSSCracker : title key decryption by cracking
|
|
*****************************************************************************
|
|
* This function is called by CSSGetKeys to find a key
|
|
*****************************************************************************/
|
|
static int CSSCracker( int i_start,
|
|
unsigned char * p_crypted,
|
|
unsigned char * p_decrypted,
|
|
dvd_key_t * p_sector_key,
|
|
dvd_key_t * p_key )
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char p_buffer[10];
|
|
unsigned int i_t1, i_t2, i_t3, i_t4, i_t5, i_t6;
|
|
unsigned int i_try;
|
|
unsigned int i_candidate;
|
|
unsigned int i, j;
|
|
int i_exit = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
for( i = 0 ; i < 10 ; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
p_buffer[i] = p_css_tab1[p_crypted[i]] ^ p_decrypted[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for( i_try = i_start ; i_try < 0x10000 ; i_try++ )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t1 = i_try >> 8 | 0x100;
|
|
i_t2 = i_try & 0xff;
|
|
i_t3 = 0; /* not needed */
|
|
i_t5 = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* iterate cipher 4 times to reconstruct LFSR2 */
|
|
for( i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
/* advance LFSR1 normaly */
|
|
i_t4 = p_css_tab2[i_t2] ^ p_css_tab3[i_t1];
|
|
i_t2 = i_t1 >> 1;
|
|
i_t1 = ( ( i_t1 & 1 ) << 8 ) ^ i_t4;
|
|
i_t4 = p_css_tab5[i_t4];
|
|
/* deduce i_t6 & i_t5 */
|
|
i_t6 = p_buffer[i];
|
|
if( i_t5 )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t6 = ( i_t6 + 0xff ) & 0x0ff;
|
|
}
|
|
if( i_t6 < i_t4 )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t6 += 0x100;
|
|
}
|
|
i_t6 -= i_t4;
|
|
i_t5 += i_t6 + i_t4;
|
|
i_t6 = p_css_tab4[ i_t6 ];
|
|
/* feed / advance i_t3 / i_t5 */
|
|
i_t3 = ( i_t3 << 8 ) | i_t6;
|
|
i_t5 >>= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i_candidate = i_t3;
|
|
|
|
/* iterate 6 more times to validate candidate key */
|
|
for( ; i < 10 ; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t4 = p_css_tab2[i_t2] ^ p_css_tab3[i_t1];
|
|
i_t2 = i_t1 >> 1;
|
|
i_t1 = ( ( i_t1 & 1 ) << 8 ) ^ i_t4;
|
|
i_t4 = p_css_tab5[i_t4];
|
|
i_t6 = ((((((( i_t3 >> 3 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 1 ) ^
|
|
i_t3 ) >> 8 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 5 ) & 0xff;
|
|
i_t3 = ( i_t3 << 8 ) | i_t6;
|
|
i_t6 = p_css_tab4[i_t6];
|
|
i_t5 += i_t6 + i_t4;
|
|
if( ( i_t5 & 0xff ) != p_buffer[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i_t5 >>= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if( i == 10 )
|
|
{
|
|
/* Do 4 backwards steps of iterating t3 to deduce initial state */
|
|
i_t3 = i_candidate;
|
|
for( i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t1 = i_t3 & 0xff;
|
|
i_t3 = ( i_t3 >> 8 );
|
|
/* easy to code, and fast enough bruteforce
|
|
* search for byte shifted in */
|
|
for( j = 0 ; j < 256 ; j++ )
|
|
{
|
|
i_t3 = ( i_t3 & 0x1ffff) | ( j << 17 );
|
|
i_t6 = ((((((( i_t3 >> 3 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 1 ) ^
|
|
i_t3 ) >> 8 ) ^ i_t3 ) >> 5 ) & 0xff;
|
|
if( i_t6 == i_t1 )
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i_t4 = ( i_t3 >> 1 ) - 4;
|
|
for( i_t5 = 0 ; i_t5 < 8; i_t5++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if( ( ( i_t4 + i_t5 ) * 2 + 8 - ( (i_t4 + i_t5 ) & 7 ) )
|
|
== i_t3 )
|
|
{
|
|
(*p_key)[0] = i_try>>8;
|
|
(*p_key)[1] = i_try & 0xFF;
|
|
(*p_key)[2] = ( ( i_t4 + i_t5 ) >> 0) & 0xFF;
|
|
(*p_key)[3] = ( ( i_t4 + i_t5 ) >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
(*p_key)[4] = ( ( i_t4 + i_t5 ) >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
i_exit = i_try + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if( i_exit >= 0 )
|
|
{
|
|
(*p_key)[0] ^= (*p_sector_key)[0];
|
|
(*p_key)[1] ^= (*p_sector_key)[1];
|
|
(*p_key)[2] ^= (*p_sector_key)[2];
|
|
(*p_key)[3] ^= (*p_sector_key)[3];
|
|
(*p_key)[4] ^= (*p_sector_key)[4];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return i_exit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_CSS */
|
|
|
|
|