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/*****************************************************************************
* vnc.c: libVNC access
*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2013 VideoLAN and VLC Authors
*****************************************************************************
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************
* NOTA BENE: this module requires the linking against a library which is
* known to require licensing under the GNU General Public License version 2
* (or later). Therefore, the result of compiling this module will normally
* be subject to the terms of that later license.
*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************
* Preamble
*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <assert.h>
#include <vlc_common.h>
#include <vlc_threads.h>
#include <vlc_plugin.h>
#include <vlc_demux.h>
#include <vlc_url.h>
#include <vlc_meta.h>
#include <vlc_fourcc.h>
#include <rfb/rfbclient.h>
#define RFB_USER N_("Username")
#define RFB_PASSWORD N_("Password")
#define RFB_CA_TEXT N_("X.509 Certificate Authority")
#define RFB_CA_LONGTEXT N_("Certificate of the Authority to verify server's against")
#define RFB_CRL_TEXT N_("X.509 Certificate Revocation List")
#define RFB_CRL_LONGTEXT N_("List of revoked servers certificates")
#define RFB_CERT_TEXT N_("X.509 Client certificate")
#define RFB_CERT_LONGTEXT N_("Certificate for client authentication")
#define RFB_KEY_TEXT N_("X.509 Client private key")
#define RFB_KEY_LONGTEXT N_("Private key for authentication by certificate")
#define RFB_CHROMA N_("Frame buffer depth")
#define RFB_CHROMA_LONGTEXT N_("RGB chroma (RV32, RV24, RV16, RGB2)")
#define RFB_FPS N_("Frame rate")
#define RFB_FPS_LONGTEXT N_("How many times the screen content should be refreshed per second.")
#define RFB_COMPRESS N_("Compression level")
#define RFB_COMPRESS_LONGTEXT N_("Transfer compression level from 0 (none) to 9 (max)")
#define RFB_QUALITY N_("Image quality")
#define RFB_QUALITY_LONGTEXT N_("Image quality 1 to 9 (max)")
#define CFG_PREFIX "rfb-"
const char *const rgb_chromas[] = { N_("32 bits"), N_("24 bits"), N_("16 bits"), N_("8 bits") };
const char *const rgb_chromas_v[] = { "RV32", "RV24", "RV16", "RGB8" };
/*****************************************************************************
* Module descriptor
*****************************************************************************/
static int Open ( vlc_object_t * );
static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
vlc_module_begin()
set_shortname( N_("VNC") )
add_shortcut( "vnc" )
set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACCESS )
set_description( N_("VNC client access") )
set_capability( "access", 0 )
add_string( CFG_PREFIX "user", NULL, RFB_USER, NULL )
change_safe()
add_password(CFG_PREFIX "password", NULL, RFB_PASSWORD, NULL)
change_safe()
add_loadfile(CFG_PREFIX "x509-ca", NULL, RFB_CA_TEXT, RFB_CA_LONGTEXT)
change_safe()
add_loadfile(CFG_PREFIX "x509-crl", NULL, RFB_CRL_TEXT, RFB_CRL_LONGTEXT)
change_safe()
add_loadfile(CFG_PREFIX "x509-client-cert", NULL,
RFB_CERT_TEXT, RFB_CERT_LONGTEXT)
change_safe()
add_loadfile(CFG_PREFIX "x509-client-key", NULL,
RFB_KEY_TEXT, RFB_KEY_LONGTEXT)
change_safe()
add_float( CFG_PREFIX "fps", 5, RFB_FPS, RFB_FPS_LONGTEXT )
add_string( CFG_PREFIX "chroma", rgb_chromas_v[0], RFB_CHROMA, RFB_CHROMA_LONGTEXT )
change_string_list (rgb_chromas_v, rgb_chromas)
change_safe()
add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "compress-level", 0, RFB_COMPRESS, RFB_COMPRESS_LONGTEXT )
change_integer_range (0, 9)
change_safe()
add_integer( CFG_PREFIX "quality-level", 9, RFB_QUALITY, RFB_QUALITY_LONGTEXT )
change_integer_range (1, 9)
change_safe()
set_callbacks( Open, Close )
vlc_module_end()
typedef struct
{
vlc_thread_t thread;
vlc_sem_t closing;
rfbClient* p_client;
size_t i_framebuffersize;
block_t *p_block;
float f_fps;
int i_frame_interval;
vlc_tick_t i_starttime;
es_out_id_t *es;
} demux_sys_t;
static void *DemuxThread( void *p_data );
/*****************************************************************************
* Local prototypes
*****************************************************************************/
static rfbBool mallocFrameBufferHandler( rfbClient* p_client )
{
vlc_fourcc_t i_chroma;
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *) rfbClientGetClientData( p_client, DemuxThread );
demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
if ( p_sys->es ) /* Source has changed resolution */
{
es_out_Del( p_demux->out, p_sys->es );
p_sys->es = NULL;
}
assert(!(p_client->width & ~0xffff)); // fits in 16 bits
uint16_t i_width = p_client->width;
assert(!(p_client->height & ~0xffff)); // fits in 16 bits
uint16_t i_height = p_client->height;
if (p_client->format.depth <= 8 &&
!strstr(p_client->appData.encodingsString, "tight")) // libvnc does not support tight at 8 bpp
i_chroma = VLC_CODEC_BGR233;
else if (p_client->format.depth <= 16)
i_chroma = VLC_CODEC_RGB565LE;
else // skip 24 bpp pixfmt since rfb protocol forbids 24 bpp pixfmts
i_chroma = VLC_CODEC_BGRX;
p_client->format.bigEndian = 0; // we expect LE byte order regardless of native endianness
p_client->format.trueColour = 1; // we do not support color maps
switch( i_chroma )
{
case VLC_CODEC_BGR233:
p_client->format.depth = p_client->format.bitsPerPixel = 8;
p_client->format.redShift = 0;
p_client->format.greenShift = 3;
p_client->format.blueShift = 6;
p_client->format.redMax = 0x7;
p_client->format.greenMax = 0x7;
p_client->format.blueMax = 0x3;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_RGB565LE:
p_client->format.depth = p_client->format.bitsPerPixel = 16;
p_client->format.redShift = 11;
p_client->format.greenShift = 5;
p_client->format.blueShift = 0;
p_client->format.redMax = 0x1f;
p_client->format.greenMax = 0x3f;
p_client->format.blueMax = 0x1f;
break;
case VLC_CODEC_BGRX:
p_client->format.depth = 24;
p_client->format.bitsPerPixel = 32;
p_client->format.redShift = 16;
p_client->format.greenShift = 8;
p_client->format.blueShift = 0;
p_client->format.redMax = 0xff;
p_client->format.greenMax = 0xff;
p_client->format.blueMax = 0xff;
break;
}
/* Set up framebuffer */
if (mul_overflow(i_width, i_height * (p_client->format.bitsPerPixel / 8), &p_sys->i_framebuffersize)) {
msg_Err(p_demux, "VNC framebuffersize overflow");
return FALSE;
}
/* Reuse unsent block */
if ( p_sys->p_block )
p_sys->p_block = block_Realloc( p_sys->p_block, 0, p_sys->i_framebuffersize );
else
p_sys->p_block = block_Alloc( p_sys->i_framebuffersize );
if ( p_sys->p_block )
p_sys->p_block->i_buffer = p_sys->i_framebuffersize;
else
return FALSE;
/* Push our VNC config */
SetFormatAndEncodings( p_client );
/* Now init and fill es format */
es_format_t fmt;
es_format_Init( &fmt, VIDEO_ES, i_chroma );
/* Fill input format */
fmt.video.i_chroma = i_chroma;
fmt.video.i_visible_width =
fmt.video.i_width = i_width;
fmt.video.i_visible_height =
fmt.video.i_height = i_height;
fmt.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1000;
fmt.video.i_frame_rate = 1000 * p_sys->f_fps;
fmt.video.i_sar_num = fmt.video.i_sar_den = 1;
/* declare the new es */
p_sys->es = es_out_Add( p_demux->out, &fmt );
return TRUE;
}
/* Auth */
static char *getPasswordHandler( rfbClient *p_client )
{
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *) rfbClientGetClientData( p_client, DemuxThread );
/* freed by libvnc */
return var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "password" );
}
static rfbCredential* getCredentialHandler( rfbClient *p_client, int i_credentialType )
{
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *) rfbClientGetClientData( p_client, DemuxThread );
rfbCredential *credential = calloc( 1, sizeof(rfbCredential) );
if ( !credential ) return NULL;
switch( i_credentialType )
{
case rfbCredentialTypeX509:
/* X509None, X509Vnc, X509Plain */
credential->x509Credential.x509CACertFile =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "x509-ca" );
credential->x509Credential.x509CACrlFile =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "x509-crl" );
/* client auth by certificate */
credential->x509Credential.x509ClientCertFile =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "x509-client-cert" );
credential->x509Credential.x509ClientKeyFile =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "x509-client-key" );
break;
case rfbCredentialTypeUser:
credential->userCredential.username =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "user" );
credential->userCredential.password =
var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "password" );
break;
default:
free( credential );
return NULL; /* Unsupported Auth */
}
/* freed by libvnc */
return credential;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Control:
*****************************************************************************/
static int Control( demux_t *p_demux, int i_query, va_list args )
{
demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
bool *pb;
double *p_dbl;
vlc_meta_t *p_meta;
switch( i_query )
{
case DEMUX_CAN_PAUSE:
case DEMUX_CAN_SEEK:
case DEMUX_CAN_CONTROL_PACE:
case DEMUX_CAN_CONTROL_RATE:
case DEMUX_HAS_UNSUPPORTED_META:
pb = va_arg( args, bool * );
*pb = false;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_CAN_RECORD:
pb = va_arg( args, bool * );
*pb = true;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_GET_PTS_DELAY:
*va_arg( args, vlc_tick_t * ) =
VLC_TICK_FROM_MS(var_InheritInteger( p_demux, "network-caching" ));
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_GET_TIME:
*va_arg( args, vlc_tick_t * ) = vlc_tick_now() - p_sys->i_starttime;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_GET_LENGTH:
*va_arg( args, vlc_tick_t * ) = 0;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_GET_FPS:
p_dbl = va_arg( args, double * );
*p_dbl = p_sys->f_fps;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
case DEMUX_GET_META:
p_meta = va_arg( args, vlc_meta_t * );
vlc_meta_Set( p_meta, vlc_meta_Title, p_demux->psz_location );
return VLC_SUCCESS;
default:
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Demux:
*****************************************************************************/
static void *DemuxThread( void *p_data )
{
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t *) p_data;
demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
vlc_tick_t i_next_frame_date = vlc_tick_now() + p_sys->i_frame_interval;
int i_status;
vlc_thread_set_name("vlc-vnc");
for(;;)
{
i_status = WaitForMessage( p_sys->p_client, p_sys->i_frame_interval );
/* Ensure we're not building frames too fast */
/* as WaitForMessage takes only a maximum wait */
if( vlc_sem_timedwait( &p_sys->closing, i_next_frame_date ) == 0 )
break;
i_next_frame_date += p_sys->i_frame_interval;
if ( i_status > 0 )
{
p_sys->p_client->frameBuffer = p_sys->p_block->p_buffer;
i_status = HandleRFBServerMessage( p_sys->p_client );
if ( ! i_status )
{
msg_Warn( p_demux, "Cannot get announced data. Server closed ?" );
es_out_Del( p_demux->out, p_sys->es );
p_sys->es = NULL;
return NULL;
}
else
{
block_t *p_block = block_Duplicate( p_sys->p_block );
if ( p_block ) /* drop frame/content if no next block */
{
p_sys->p_block->i_dts = p_sys->p_block->i_pts = vlc_tick_now();
es_out_SetPCR( p_demux->out, p_sys->p_block->i_pts );
es_out_Send( p_demux->out, p_sys->es, p_sys->p_block );
p_sys->p_block = p_block;
}
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Open:
*****************************************************************************/
static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
{
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
demux_sys_t *p_sys;
if (p_demux->out == NULL)
return VLC_EGENERIC;
p_sys = vlc_obj_calloc( p_this, 1, sizeof(demux_sys_t) );
if( !p_sys ) return VLC_ENOMEM;
p_sys->f_fps = var_InheritFloat( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "fps" );
if ( p_sys->f_fps <= 0 ) p_sys->f_fps = 1.0;
p_sys->i_frame_interval = vlc_tick_rate_duration( p_sys->f_fps );
char *psz_chroma = var_InheritString( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "chroma" );
vlc_fourcc_t i_chroma = vlc_fourcc_GetCodecFromString( VIDEO_ES, psz_chroma );
free( psz_chroma );
if ( !i_chroma || vlc_fourcc_IsYUV( i_chroma ) )
{
msg_Err( p_demux, "Only RGB chroma are supported" );
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
const vlc_chroma_description_t *p_chroma_desc = vlc_fourcc_GetChromaDescription( i_chroma );
if ( !p_chroma_desc )
{
msg_Err( p_demux, "Unable to get RGB chroma description" );
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
#ifdef NDEBUG
rfbEnableClientLogging = FALSE;
#endif
p_sys->p_client = rfbGetClient( p_chroma_desc->pixel_bits / 3, // bitsPerSample
3, // samplesPerPixel
p_chroma_desc->pixel_size ); // bytesPerPixel
if ( ! p_sys->p_client )
{
msg_Dbg( p_demux, "Unable to set up client for %s",
vlc_fourcc_GetDescription( VIDEO_ES, i_chroma ) );
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
msg_Dbg( p_demux, "set up client for %s %d %d %d",
vlc_fourcc_GetDescription( VIDEO_ES, i_chroma ),
p_chroma_desc->pixel_bits / 3, 3, p_chroma_desc->pixel_size );
p_sys->p_client->MallocFrameBuffer = mallocFrameBufferHandler;
p_sys->p_client->canHandleNewFBSize = TRUE;
p_sys->p_client->GetCredential = getCredentialHandler;
p_sys->p_client->GetPassword = getPasswordHandler; /* VNC simple auth */
/* Set compression and quality levels */
p_sys->p_client->appData.compressLevel =
var_InheritInteger( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "compress-level" );
p_sys->p_client->appData.qualityLevel =
var_InheritInteger( p_demux, CFG_PREFIX "quality-level" );
/* Parse uri params */
vlc_url_t url;
vlc_UrlParse( &url, p_demux->psz_url );
if ( !EMPTY_STR(url.psz_host) )
p_sys->p_client->serverHost = strdup( url.psz_host );
else
p_sys->p_client->serverHost = strdup( "localhost" );
p_sys->p_client->appData.viewOnly = TRUE;
p_sys->p_client->serverPort = ( url.i_port > 0 ) ? url.i_port : 5900;
msg_Dbg( p_demux, "VNC init %s host=%s port=%d",
p_demux->psz_location,
p_sys->p_client->serverHost,
p_sys->p_client->serverPort );
vlc_UrlClean( &url );
/* make demux available for callback handlers */
rfbClientSetClientData( p_sys->p_client, DemuxThread, p_demux );
p_demux->p_sys = p_sys;
if( !rfbInitClient( p_sys->p_client, NULL, NULL ) )
{
msg_Err( p_demux, "can't connect to RFB server" );
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
p_sys->i_starttime = vlc_tick_now();
vlc_sem_init( &p_sys->closing, 0 );
if ( vlc_clone( &p_sys->thread, DemuxThread, p_demux ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
{
msg_Err( p_demux, "can't spawn thread" );
return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
p_demux->pf_demux = NULL;
p_demux->pf_control = Control;
return VLC_SUCCESS;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Close:
*****************************************************************************/
static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
{
demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
vlc_sem_post( &p_sys->closing );
vlc_join( p_sys->thread, NULL );
if ( p_sys->es )
es_out_Del( p_demux->out, p_sys->es );
rfbClientCleanup( p_sys->p_client );
if ( p_sys->p_block )
block_Release( p_sys->p_block );
}