This is a plain configure build but I only run a subset of the tests
until the kinks have been worked out.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251117115523.3993105-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Linaro is discontinuing its fileserver service by end of the year.
Migrate assets to GitHub.
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20251117115523.3993105-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Previously the spec did not say where in a message the FDs should be
sent. As I understand it, FDs transferred in ancillary data will
always be received along with the first byte of the data they were
sent with, so we should define which byte that is. Going by both
libvhost-user in QEMU and the rust-vmm crate, that byte is the first
byte of the message header. This is important to specify because it
would make back-end implementation significantly more complicated if
receiving file descriptors in the middle of a message had to be
handled.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251106192105.3456755-1-hi@alyssa.is>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <b9c3ff21e7170fef5d0e7d08698a113d2a64e649.1762261430.git.jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Ubuntu is now including updated versions of Rust (up to 1.85) for
its LTS releases. Adjust the CI containers and re-add --enable-rust
to the Ubuntu jobs.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We did this for firmware.json in commit d4181658df (docs: add test
for firmware.json QAPI).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20251103082354.3273027-10-armbru@redhat.com>
A few doc comments show command line snippets. The snippets are
indented, which is legible enough. Actually formatting these with
Sphinx would fail with "Unexpected indentation", though. We don't so
far. Add suitable markup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20251103082354.3273027-9-armbru@redhat.com>
These are gone since 3c5f6114d9 (qapi: remove "Example" doc section).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20251103082354.3273027-8-armbru@redhat.com>
For legibility, wrap text paragraphs so every line is at most 70
characters long. Consistently separate sentences with two spaces.
Consistently separate member descriptions with a blank line.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20251103082354.3273027-7-armbru@redhat.com>
qmp_marshal_output_T() is only ever called by qmp_marshal_C() for a
command C that returns type T.
We've always generated it as a static function on demand, i.e. when we
generate a call.
Since we split up monolithic generated code into modules (commit
252dc3105f "qapi: Generate separate .h, .c for each module"), we do
this per module. As noted in the commit message, this can result in
identical (static) qmp_marshal_output_T() in several modules. Was
deemed not worth avoiding.
A bit later, we added 'if' conditionals to the schema language (merge
commit 5dafaf4fbc).
When a conditional definition uses a type, then its condition must
imply the type's condition. We made this the user's responsibility.
Hasn't been an issue in practice.
However, the sharing of qmp_marshal_output_T() among commands
complicates matters. To avoid both undefined function errors and
unused function warnings, qmp_marshal_output_T() must be defined
exactly when it's used. It is used when any of the qmp_marshal_C()
calling it is defined, i.e. when any C's condition holds.
The generator uses T's condition instead. To avoid both error and
warning, T's condition must be the conjunction of all C's conditions.
Unfortunately, this can be impossible:
* Conditional command returning a builtin type
A builtin type cannot be conditional. This is noted in a FIXME
comment.
* Commands in multiple modules where the conjunction differs between
modules
An instance of this came up recently. we have unconditional
commands returning HumanReadableText. If we add a conditional one
to a module that does not have unconditional ones, compilation fails
with "defined but not used". If we make HumanReadableText
conditional to fix this module, we break the others.
Instead of complicating the code to compute the conjunction, simplify
it: generate the output marshaling code right into qmp_marshal_C().
This duplicates it when multiple commands return the same type. The
impact on code size is negligible: qemu-system-x86_64's text segment
grows by 1448 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250804130602.903904-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[Commit message typos fixed]
No code actually depend on specific errno values returned by
vmstate_load_state. The only use of it is to check for success,
and sometimes inject numeric error values into error messages
in migration code. The latter is not a stopper for gradual
conversion to "errp + bool return value" APIs.
Big analysis of vmstate_load_state() callers, showing that
specific errno values are not actually used, is done by Peter
here:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/aQDdRn8t0B8oE3gf@x1.local/
Converting of vmstate_load_state() itself will follow in
another series.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028170926.77219-2-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
It is possible to get qtest to read fuzzer reproducers from a file
rather than directly from stdio; this is useful when you want to run
QEMU under gdb to debug the failure. Document how to do this, which
was previously only written down in the commit message for
5b18a6bf44 ("chardev: Allow setting file chardev input file on the
command line").
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20251028165236.3327658-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Allows the imx8mp-evk machine to run guests with KVM acceleration.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20251101120130.236721-2-shentey@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Explain how to alter the certtool commands for creating certficates,
so that they can use algorithms that are compliant with post-quantum
crytography standards.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The default (required) identity is stored in server-cert.pem /
client-cert.pem and server-key.pem / client-key.pem.
The 4 extra (optional) identities are stored in server-cert-$N.pem /
client-cert-$N.pem and server-key-$N.pem / client-key-$N.pem. The
numbering starts at 0 and the first missing cert/key pair will
terminate the loading process.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
GNUTLS has deprecated use of externally provided diffie-hellman
parameters. Since 3.6.0 it will automatically negotiate DH params
in accordance with RFC7919.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently our security policy defines a "virtualization use case"
where we consider bugs to be security issues, and a
"non-virtualization use case" where we do not make any security
guarantees and don't consider bugs to be security issues.
The rationale for this split is that much code in QEMU is older and
was not written with malicious guests in mind, and we don't have the
resources to audit, fix and defend it. So instead we inform users
about what the can in practice rely on as a security barrier, and
what they can't.
We don't currently restrict the "virtualization use case" to any
particular set of machine types. This means that we have effectively
barred ourselves from adding KVM support to any machine type that we
don't want to put into the "bugs are security issues" category, even
if it would be useful for users to be able to get better performance
with a trusted guest by enabling KVM. This seems an unnecessary
restriction, and in practice the set of machine types it makes
sense to use for untrusted-guest virtualization is quite small.
Specifically, we would like to be able to enable the use of
KVM with the imx8 development board machine types, but we don't
want to commit ourselves to having to support those SoC models
and device models as part of QEMU's security boundary:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250629204851.1778-3-shentey@gmail.com/
This patch updates the security policy to explicitly list the
machine types we consider to be useful for the "virtualization
use case".
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20251016131159.750480-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The virt machine now supports creating multiple SMMUv3 instances, each
associated with a separate PCIe root complex.
Update the documentation with an example.
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <skolothumtho@nvidia.com>
[PMM: some minor wording tweaks]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The command is niche and better served by the host audio system.
There is no QMP equivalent, fortunately. You can capture the audio
stream via remote desktop protocols too (dbus, vnc, spice).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251022105753.1474739-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
This patch extends the existing support we have for NVMe with only DoE
to also add support to SPDM over the NVMe Security Send/Recv commands.
With the new definition of the `spdm-trans` argument, users can specify
`spdm_trans=nvme` or `spdm_trans=doe`. This allows us to select the SPDM
transport respectively. SPDM over the NVMe Security Send/Recv commands
are defined in the DMTF DSP0286.
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
[k.jensen: fix declaration in case statement; fix quotes in docs]
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
We recently introduced new plugin API for registration of discontinuity
related callbacks. This change introduces a minimal plugin showcasing
the new API. It simply counts the occurances of interrupts, exceptions
and host calls per CPU and reports the counts when exitting.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Julian Ganz <neither@nut.email>
Message-ID: <20251027110344.2289945-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We no longer need to support 32 bit builds and we missed this while
cleaning up.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20251027110344.2289945-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
When querying block limits, different cache modes (in particular
O_DIRECT or not) can result in different limits. Add an option to
'qemu-img info' that allows the user to specify a cache mode, so that
they can get the block limits for the cache mode they intend to use with
their VM.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251024123041.51254-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a new --limits option to 'qemu-img info' that displays the block
limits for the image and all of its children, making the information
more accessible for human users than in QMP. This option is not enabled
by default because it can be a lot of output that isn't usually relevant
if you're not specifically trying to diagnose some I/O problem.
This makes the same information automatically also available in HMP
'info block -v'.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251024123041.51254-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fix a typo in the title of the sriov.rst document.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Add a new paragraph in the "Backwards compatibility" section documenting that
using modern x86 CPU models with the isapc machine is deprecated, and will be
rejected in a future release.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023142926.964718-3-mark.caveayland@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix incorrect key binding for resetting the graphical frontends scaling
Signed-off-by: Nir Lichtman <nir@lichtman.org>
Fixes: 15421f7113 "ui/sdl2: fix reset scaling binding to be consistent with gtk"
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
It was deprecated in 9.2, time to remove.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
It was deprecated in 9.2, time to remove.
Note, that (which become obvious with this commit) we forget to do some
checks for reconnect-ms options, for example, it was silently ignored
for listening server, instead of error-out. The commit fixes this, as
now we use reconnect_ms everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This usage flag was deprecated by RFC8813, such that it is
forbidden to be present for certs using ECDSA/ECDH algorithms,
and in TLS 1.3 is conceptually obsolete.
As such many valid certs will no longer have this key usage
flag set, and QEMU should not be rejecting them, as this
prevents use of otherwise valid & desirable algorithms.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20251014195017.421681-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The `-soundhw` CLI was removed in commit 039a68373c ("introduce
-audio as a replacement for -soundhw"). Remove outdated comments
and update the document mentioning the old usage.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251021131825.99390-2-philmd@linaro.org>
(note: I wonder if pcspk was really an option when -soundhw was
available, since it was not user-creatable)
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20251021090317.425409-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The example QEMU argument was not rendering properly, as it was not
indented.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Fixes: c688cc165b ("docs: add vfio-user documentation")
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20251009140206.386249-1-john.levon@nutanix.com
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
We might as well group all the contrib submissions together and gently
dissuade people from using them in production. Update the references in
vhost-user to neatly refer to the storage daemon and the various
external rust backends.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20251016150357.876415-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This is a fairly lightweight document which doesn't add much to the
general advice in vhost-user. Update the vhost-user docs to point
directly at the rust-vmm repo.
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Message-ID: <20251016150357.876415-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This makes the index look a little neater.
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Message-ID: <20251016150357.876415-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
In an effort to tidy up our device documentation split the VirtIO docs
from the rest of the index and put the index to them at the front of
the list. Sort the remaining entries alphabetically and tweak the
references appropriately.
Add a short preface to the VirtIO section nudging users to use VirtIO
unless they specifically want a particular piece of hardware
emulation.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Message-ID: <20251016150357.876415-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Stop detecting 32-bit MIPS host as supported, update the
deprecation document. See previous commit for rationale.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20251009195210.33161-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Instead of dealing with pre/post callbacks, allow devices to
implement a snapshot/restore mechanism; this has two main
advantages:
- it can be easily implemented via procedural macros
- there can be generic implementations to deal with various
kinds of interior-mutable containers, from BqlRefCell to Mutex,
so that C code does not see Rust concepts such as Mutex<>.
Using it is easy; you can implement the snapshot/restore trait
ToMigrationState and declare your state like:
regs: Migratable<Mutex<MyDeviceRegisters>>
Migratable<> allows dereferencing to the underlying object with
no run-time cost.
Note that Migratable<> actually does not accept ToMigrationState,
only the similar ToMigrationStateShared trait that the user will mostly
not care about. This is required by the fact that pre/post callbacks
take a &self, and ensures that the argument is a Mutex or BqlRefCell
(including an array or Arc<> thereof).
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are no functional tests for the 'fp5280g2-bmc' machine which
makes harder to determine when something becomes deprecated or unused.
Since the machine does not rely on any specific device models, it can
be replaced by the 'ast2500-evb' machine using the 'fmc-model' option
to specify the flash type. The I2C devices connected to the board can
be defined via the QEMU command line.
Cc: John Wang <wangzq.jn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20251007141604.761686-4-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
There are no functional tests for the 'qcom-dc-scm-v1-bmc' and
'qcom-firework-bmc' machines which makes harder to determine when
something becomes deprecated or unused.
Since the machines do not rely on any specific device models, they can
be replaced by the 'ast2600-evb' machine using the 'fmc-model' option
to specify the flash type. The I2C devices connected to the board can
be defined via the QEMU command line.
Cc: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20251007141604.761686-3-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
The 'sonorapass-bmc' machine represents a lab server that never
entered production. There are no functional tests for this machine
which makes harder to determine when something becomes deprecated or
unused.
Since the machine does not rely on any specific device models, it can
be replaced by the 'ast2500-evb' machine using the 'fmc-model' option
to specify the flash type. The I2C devices connected to the board can
be defined via the QEMU command line.
Cc: Patrick Williams <patrick@stwcx.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20251007141604.761686-2-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Advertise FEAT_MEC in AA64MMFR3 ID register for the Arm64 cpu max as a
first step to fully support FEAT_MEC.
The FEAT_MEC is an extension to FEAT_RME that implements multiple
Memory Encryption Contexts (MEC) so the memory in a realm can be
encrypted and accessing it from the wrong encryption context is not
possible. An encryption context allow the selection of a memory
encryption engine.
At this point, no real memory encryption is supported, but software
stacks that rely on FEAT_MEC should work properly.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20251006001018.219756-4-gustavo.romero@linaro.org
Message-ID: <20250711140828.1714666-7-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This feature contains only the CHKFEAT instruction. It has
no ID enable, being back-allocated into the hint nop space.
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20251008215613.300150-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>