Browse Source
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19893 I've traced the main source of the problem to pieced_value_funcs.coerce_ref not being implemented. Since gdb always assumes references are implemented as pointers, this causes it to think that it's dealing with a NULL pointer, thus breaking any operations involving synthetic references. What I did here was implementing pieced_value_funcs.coerce_ref using some of the synthetic pointer handling code from indirect_pieced_value, as Pedro suggested. I also made a few adjustments to the reference printing code so that it correctly shows either the address of the referenced value or (if it's non-addressable) the "<synthetic pointer>" string. I also wrote some unit tests based on Dwarf::assemble; these took a while to make because in most cases I needed a synthetic reference to a physical variable. Additionally, I started working on a unit test for classes that have a vtable, but ran into a few issues so that'll probably go in a future patch. One thing that should definitely be fixed is that proc function_range (called for MACRO_AT_func) will always try to compile/link using gcc with the default options instead of g++, thus breaking C++ compilations that require e.g. libstdc++. gdb/ChangeLog: * dwarf2loc.c (coerce_pieced_ref, indirect_synthetic_pointer, fetch_const_value_from_synthetic_pointer): New functions. (indirect_pieced_value): Move lower half to indirect_synthetic_pointer. (pieced_value_funcs): Implement coerce_ref. * valops.c (value_addr): Call coerce_ref for synthetic references. * valprint.c (valprint_check_validity): Return true for synthetic references. Also, don't show "<synthetic pointer>" if they reference addressable values. (generic_val_print_ref): Handle synthetic references. Also move some code to print_ref_address. (print_ref_address, get_value_addr_contents): New functions. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.dwarf2/implref.exp: Rename to... * gdb.dwarf2/implref-const.exp: ...this. Also add more test statements. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-array.c: New file. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-array.exp: Likewise. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-global.c: Likewise. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-global.exp: Likewise. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-struct.c: Likewise. * gdb.dwarf2/implref-struct.exp: Likewise.binutils-2_27-branch
12 changed files with 851 additions and 93 deletions
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/* Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB. |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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/* Test program for synthetic C++ references to arrays. */ |
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int array[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}; |
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int |
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main (void) |
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{ |
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asm ("main_label: .globl main_label"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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# Copyright 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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|
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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# Test a C++ reference marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. |
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# The referenced value is a global array whose location is a DW_OP_addr. |
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if [skip_cplus_tests] { |
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continue |
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} |
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load_lib dwarf.exp |
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# This test can only be run on targets which support DWARF-2 and use gas. |
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if ![dwarf2_support] { |
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return 0 |
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} |
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# We'll place the output of Dwarf::assemble in implref-array.S. |
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standard_testfile .c .S |
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# ${testfile} is now "implref-array". srcfile2 is "implref-array.S". |
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set executable ${testfile} |
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set asm_file [standard_output_file ${srcfile2}] |
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# We need to know the size of integer and address types in order |
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# to write some of the debugging info we'd like to generate. |
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# |
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# For that, we ask GDB by debugging our implref-array program. |
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# Any program would do, but since we already have implref-array |
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# specifically for this testcase, might as well use that. |
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if { [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${testfile} ${srcfile}] } { |
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untested ${testfile}.exp |
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return -1 |
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} |
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set array_length [get_valueof "/u" "sizeof(array) / sizeof(array\[0\])" -1] |
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# Create the DWARF. We need a regular variable which represents the array, and |
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# a reference to it that'll be marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. |
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# The variable must be global so that its name is an exported symbol that we |
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# can reference from the DWARF using gdb_target_symbol. |
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Dwarf::assemble ${asm_file} { |
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global srcdir subdir srcfile array_length |
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cu {} { |
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DW_TAG_compile_unit { |
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{DW_AT_language @DW_LANG_C_plus_plus} |
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} { |
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declare_labels int_label sizetype_label array_label variable_label ref_label |
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set int_size [get_sizeof "int" -1] |
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set upper_bound [expr ${array_length} - 1] |
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# gdb always assumes references are implemented as pointers. |
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set addr_size [get_sizeof "void *" -1] |
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int_label: DW_TAG_base_type { |
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{DW_AT_byte_size ${int_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_encoding @DW_ATE_signed} |
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{DW_AT_name "int"} |
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} |
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sizetype_label: DW_TAG_base_type { |
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{DW_AT_byte_size ${int_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_encoding @DW_ATE_unsigned} |
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{DW_AT_name "sizetype"} |
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} |
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array_label: DW_TAG_array_type { |
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{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
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} { |
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DW_TAG_subrange_type { |
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{DW_AT_type :${sizetype_label}} |
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{DW_AT_lower_bound 0 DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_upper_bound ${upper_bound} DW_FORM_udata} |
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} |
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} |
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ref_label: DW_TAG_reference_type { |
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{DW_AT_byte_size ${addr_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_type :${array_label}} |
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} |
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variable_label: DW_TAG_variable { |
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{DW_AT_name "array"} |
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{DW_AT_type :${array_label}} |
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{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
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{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_addr [gdb_target_symbol "array"]} SPECIAL_expr} |
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} |
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DW_TAG_subprogram { |
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{MACRO_AT_func { "main" "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" }} |
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{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
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{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
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} { |
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DW_TAG_variable { |
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{DW_AT_name "ref"} |
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{DW_AT_type :${ref_label}} |
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{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer ${variable_label} 0} SPECIAL_expr} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${executable} [list ${asm_file} ${srcfile}] {}] { |
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return -1 |
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} |
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# DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer implementation requires a valid frame. |
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if ![runto_main] { |
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return -1 |
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} |
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# This matches e.g. '(int (&)[5])' |
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set ref_type [format {\(int \(&\)\[%d\]\)} ${array_length}] |
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# This matches e.g. '(int (*)[5])' |
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set ptr_type [format {\(int \(\*\)\[%d\]\)} ${array_length}] |
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# Contents of the array. Trim leading/trailing whitespace, '{' and '}' |
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# since they confuse TCL to no end. |
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set contents [get_valueof "" "array" ""] |
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set contents [string trim ${contents}] |
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set contents [string trim ${contents} "{}"] |
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# Address of the referenced value. |
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set address [get_hexadecimal_valueof "&array" ""] |
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# Doing 'print ref' should show us e.g. '(int (&)[5]) 0xdeadbeef: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}'. |
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gdb_test "print ref" " = ${ref_type} @${address}: \\{${contents}\\}" |
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# Doing 'print &ref' should show us e.g. '(int (*)[5]) 0xdeadbeef <array>'. |
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gdb_test "print &ref" " = ${ptr_type} ${address} <array>" |
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# gdb assumes C++ references are implemented as pointers, and print &(&ref) |
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# shows us the underlying pointer's address. Since in this case there's no |
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# physical pointer, gdb should tell us so. |
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gdb_test "print &(&ref)" "Attempt to take address of value not located in memory." |
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# Test assignment through the synthetic reference. |
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set first_value 10 |
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gdb_test_no_output "set (ref\[0\] = ${first_value})" |
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# This matches '{10, 1, 2, 3, 4}'. |
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set new_contents [format {\{%d, 1, 2, 3, 4\}} ${first_value}] |
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# Doing 'print ref' should now show us e.g. |
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# '(int (&)[5]) <synthetic pointer>: {10, 1, 2, 3, 4}'. |
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gdb_test "print ref" " = ${ref_type} @${address}: ${new_contents}" "print ref after assignment" |
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gdb_test "print array" " = ${new_contents}" "print array after assignment" |
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# Test treating the array as a pointer. |
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set second_value 20 |
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set new_contents [format {\{%d, %d, 2, 3, 4\}} ${first_value} ${second_value}] |
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gdb_test "print *ref" " = ${first_value}" |
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gdb_test_no_output "set (*(ref + 1) = ${second_value})" |
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gdb_test "print ref\[1\]" " = ${second_value}" |
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gdb_test "print array" " = ${new_contents}" "print array after second assignment" |
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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ |
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/* Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB. |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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/* Test program for synthetic C++ references to global variables. */ |
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int global_var = 42; |
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int |
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main (void) |
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{ |
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asm ("main_label: .globl main_label"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ |
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# Copyright 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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# Test a C++ reference marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. |
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# The referenced value is a global variable whose location is a DW_OP_addr. |
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if [skip_cplus_tests] { |
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continue |
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} |
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load_lib dwarf.exp |
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# This test can only be run on targets which support DWARF-2 and use gas. |
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if ![dwarf2_support] { |
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return 0 |
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} |
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# We'll place the output of Dwarf::assemble in implref-global.S. |
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standard_testfile .c .S |
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# ${testfile} is now "implref-global". srcfile2 is "implref-global.S". |
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set executable ${testfile} |
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set asm_file [standard_output_file ${srcfile2}] |
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# We need to know the size of integer and address types in order |
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# to write some of the debugging info we'd like to generate. |
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# |
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# For that, we ask GDB by debugging our implref-global program. |
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# Any program would do, but since we already have implref-global |
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# specifically for this testcase, might as well use that. |
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if [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${testfile} ${srcfile}] { |
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untested ${testfile}.exp |
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return -1 |
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} |
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# Create the DWARF. We need a regular variable and a reference to it that'll |
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# be marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. The variable must be global so |
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# that its name is an exported symbol that we can reference from the DWARF |
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# using gdb_target_symbol. |
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Dwarf::assemble ${asm_file} { |
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global srcdir subdir srcfile |
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cu {} { |
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DW_TAG_compile_unit { |
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{DW_AT_language @DW_LANG_C_plus_plus} |
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} { |
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declare_labels int_label variable_label ref_label |
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set int_size [get_sizeof "int" -1] |
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# gdb always assumes references are implemented as pointers. |
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set addr_size [get_sizeof "void *" -1] |
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int_label: DW_TAG_base_type { |
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{DW_AT_byte_size ${int_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_encoding @DW_ATE_signed} |
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{DW_AT_name "int"} |
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} |
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ref_label: DW_TAG_reference_type { |
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{DW_AT_byte_size ${addr_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
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{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
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} |
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variable_label: DW_TAG_variable { |
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{DW_AT_name "global_var"} |
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{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
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{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
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{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_addr [gdb_target_symbol "global_var"]} SPECIAL_expr} |
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} |
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DW_TAG_subprogram { |
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{MACRO_AT_func { "main" "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" }} |
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{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
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{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
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} { |
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DW_TAG_variable { |
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{DW_AT_name "ref"} |
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{DW_AT_type :${ref_label}} |
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{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer ${variable_label} 0} SPECIAL_expr} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${executable} [list ${asm_file} ${srcfile}] {}] { |
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return -1 |
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} |
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# DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer implementation requires a valid frame. |
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if ![runto_main] { |
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return -1 |
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} |
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# Address of the referenced value. |
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set address [get_hexadecimal_valueof "&global_var" ""] |
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# Doing 'print ref' should show us e.g. '(int &) @0xdeadbeef: 42'. |
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gdb_test "print ref" " = \\(int &\\) @${address}: \\\d+" |
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# Doing 'print &ref' should show us e.g. '(int *) 0xdeadbeef <global_var>'. |
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gdb_test "print &ref" " = \\(int \\*\\) ${address} <global_var>" |
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# gdb assumes C++ references are implemented as pointers, and print &(&ref) |
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# shows us the underlying pointer's address. Since in this case there's no |
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# physical pointer, gdb should tell us so. |
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gdb_test "print &(&ref)" "Attempt to take address of value not located in memory." |
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# Test assignment through the synthetic reference. |
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set new_value 10 |
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gdb_test_no_output "set (ref = ${new_value})" |
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gdb_test "print ref" " = \\(int &\\) @${address}: ${new_value}" "print ref after assignment" |
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gdb_test "print global_var" " = ${new_value}" "print global_var after assignment" |
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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ |
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/* Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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|
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This file is part of GDB. |
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|
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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/* Test program for synthetic C++ references to structs. */ |
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struct S { |
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int a; |
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int b; |
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int c; |
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}; |
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struct S s1 = { |
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0, |
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1, |
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2 |
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}; |
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struct S s2 = { |
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10, |
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11, |
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12 |
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}; |
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int |
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main (void) |
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{ |
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asm ("main_label: .globl main_label"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ |
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# Copyright 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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|
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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# GNU General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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|
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# Test a C++ reference marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. |
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# The referenced value is a global struct whose location is a DW_OP_addr. |
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if [skip_cplus_tests] { |
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continue |
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} |
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|
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load_lib dwarf.exp |
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# This test can only be run on targets which support DWARF-2 and use gas. |
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if ![dwarf2_support] { |
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return 0 |
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} |
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# We'll place the output of Dwarf::assemble in implref-struct.S. |
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standard_testfile .c .S |
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# ${testfile} is now "implref-struct". srcfile2 is "implref-struct.S". |
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set executable ${testfile} |
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set asm_file [standard_output_file ${srcfile2}] |
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|
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# We need to know the size of integer and address types in order |
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# to write some of the debugging info we'd like to generate. |
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# |
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# For that, we ask GDB by debugging our implref-struct program. |
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# Any program would do, but since we already have implref-struct |
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# specifically for this testcase, might as well use that. |
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if [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${testfile} ${srcfile} {debug c++}] { |
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untested ${testfile}.exp |
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return -1 |
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} |
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|
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# Create the DWARF. We need a regular variable for the struct and a reference |
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# to it that'll be marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. The variable must be |
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# global so that its name is an exported symbol that can we can reference from |
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# the DWARF using gdb_target_symbol. |
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Dwarf::assemble ${asm_file} { |
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global srcdir subdir srcfile |
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|
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cu {} { |
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DW_TAG_compile_unit { |
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{DW_AT_language @DW_LANG_C_plus_plus} |
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} { |
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declare_labels int_label struct_label variable_label ref_label |
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set int_size [get_sizeof "int" -1] |
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|
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# gdb always assumes references are implemented as pointers. |
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set addr_size [get_sizeof "void *" -1] |
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set S_size [get_sizeof "S" -1] |
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# The compiler shouldn't introduce structure padding here. |
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set b_offset 4 |
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set c_offset 8 |
|||
|
|||
int_label: DW_TAG_base_type { |
|||
{DW_AT_byte_size ${int_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
{DW_AT_encoding @DW_ATE_signed} |
|||
{DW_AT_name "int"} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
struct_label: DW_TAG_structure_type { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "S"} |
|||
{DW_AT_byte_size ${S_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
} { |
|||
DW_TAG_member { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "a"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_data_member_location 0 DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
DW_TAG_member { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "b"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_data_member_location ${b_offset} DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
DW_TAG_member { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "c"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_data_member_location ${c_offset} DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
ref_label: DW_TAG_reference_type { |
|||
{DW_AT_byte_size ${addr_size} DW_FORM_udata} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${struct_label}} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
variable_label: DW_TAG_variable { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "s1"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${struct_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
|||
{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_addr [gdb_target_symbol "s1"]} SPECIAL_expr} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
DW_TAG_variable { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "s2"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${struct_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
|||
{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_addr [gdb_target_symbol "s2"]} SPECIAL_expr} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
DW_TAG_subprogram { |
|||
{MACRO_AT_func { "main" "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" }} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${int_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} |
|||
} { |
|||
DW_TAG_variable { |
|||
{DW_AT_name "ref"} |
|||
{DW_AT_type :${ref_label}} |
|||
{DW_AT_location {DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer ${variable_label} 0} SPECIAL_expr} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
if [prepare_for_testing ${testfile}.exp ${executable} [list ${asm_file} ${srcfile}] {}] { |
|||
return -1 |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
# DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer implementation requires a valid frame. |
|||
if ![runto_main] { |
|||
return -1 |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
# Returns the struct members, e.g. '{a = 0, b = 1, c = 2}'. |
|||
proc get_members {var} { |
|||
set members [get_valueof "" ${var} ""] |
|||
|
|||
# Trim leading/trailing whitespace, '{' and '}' since they confuse TCL to no end. |
|||
set members [string trim ${members}] |
|||
set members [string trim ${members} "{}"] |
|||
|
|||
return ${members} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
# Values of the struct members. |
|||
set s1_members [get_members "s1"] |
|||
set s2_members [get_members "s2"] |
|||
|
|||
# Address of the referenced value. |
|||
set address [get_hexadecimal_valueof "&s1" ""] |
|||
|
|||
# Test printing with both 'set print object off' and 'on', just to make sure |
|||
# the output doesn't change. |
|||
foreach_with_prefix print-object {"off" "on"} { |
|||
gdb_test_no_output "set print object ${print-object}" |
|||
|
|||
# Doing 'print ref' should show us e.g. |
|||
# '(S &) @0xdeadbeef: {a = 0, b = 1, c = 2}'. |
|||
gdb_test "print ref" " = \\(S &\\) @${address}: \\{${s1_members}\\}" |
|||
|
|||
# Doing 'print &ref' should show us e.g. '(S *) 0xdeadbeef <s1>'. |
|||
gdb_test "print &ref" " = \\(S \\*\\) ${address} <s1>" |
|||
|
|||
# gdb assumes C++ references are implemented as pointers, and |
|||
# print &(&ref) shows us the underlying pointer's address. |
|||
# Since in this case there's no physical pointer, gdb should tell us so. |
|||
gdb_test "print &(&ref)" "Attempt to take address of value not located in memory." |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
# Test assignment through the synthetic reference. |
|||
gdb_test_no_output "set (ref = s2)" |
|||
|
|||
foreach_with_prefix print-object {"off" "on"} { |
|||
gdb_test_no_output "set print object ${print-object}" |
|||
|
|||
gdb_test "print ref" " = \\(S &\\) @${address}: \\{${s2_members}\\}" "print ref after assignment" |
|||
gdb_test "print s1" " = \\{${s2_members}\\}" "print s1 after assignment" |
|||
} |
|||
Loading…
Reference in new issue